More necessary than the sun
According to the World Health Organisation (WHO), 90% of the world population breathes polluted air. However, in the Central Balkans the situation is particularly serious, since Serbia, Bosnia and Herzegovina, Montenegro and Kosovo are primarily responsible for air pollution on the European continent. Every winter, towns and cities across the Balkans face the same problem of heavily polluted air, and residents are increasingly concerned about the health impacts.
“More necessary than the sun” is a photographic journey into the heart of the central Balkans, which began in 2022. The project stems from the objective of documenting the consequences of pollution on the environment and the communities most affected by these “monsters”, which reflect a new form of neo-colonialism, often run by foreign companies. The communities living in these places, often the most fragile and poor, can hardly afford to create a new life for themselves in a healthier place and are left with no choice but to accept the future that has been imposed on them.
The first chapter of this project focuses on Bosnia, which sadly represents the most emblematic state in the region. According to the Human Right Watch Report, Bosnia has the fifth highest incidence of deaths due to air pollution globally.